If this is
true...
then consider
doing this in the design of your process:
There are
established, conflicting opinions about your topic for
which web or print resources can be found
Assign roles that are
tied to those points of view. Give each learner access to
resources that help them understand and internalize one
of those viewpoints.
Among adults, there
are specialista who look at your topic from complementary
viewpoints and pool their expertise
Assign roles that are
tied to those specializations. (e.g., photographer,
journalist, historian)
Your learners are
mature and experienced at working
cooperatively
Let them practice
managing their division of tasks by not pre-assigning
them to roles.
The topic is complex
and somewhat unfamiliar to your learners
Provide a set of
common resources that everyone reads so that all
learners have the same starting point in their
understanding before taking on more specific roles or
perspectives.
Your learners have
done enough independent work that they are able to
identify resources appropriate to answer a given
question
Instead of assigning
specific resources to a role, provide a common pool of
resources and let them choose from among them.
There are subtasks to
be performed that may not be familiar to all
learners
Provide guides that
help them perform the subtask (e.g., brainstorming,
cropping images, etc.)
Your learners are
articulate and mature enough to hammer out consensus
among opposing points of view without your being present
at all times
Divide your class
into several small groups that contain divergent points
of view. You float from group to group as needed to coach
them toward synthesis.
Your learners are
not articulate and mature enough to hammer out
consensus among opposing points of without your being
present at all times.
Divide your class
into groups that each report on a single point of view,
and guide the discussion in a whole class session so that
synthesis occurs with your help.